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3 - Mixing Basics

The basic idea is to start track 2 before the end of track 1 that is currently playing. The problem for the DJ is to exactly synchronise the start of track 2 with the end of track 1. This shows the importence of understanding the song anatomy. We saw that the intro of track 2 lasts 32 beats. On the other hand, the exit of track 1 also lasts 32 beats. So ideally, we need to match beat 1 of the exit of track 1 with beat 1 of the intro of track 2.

This figure shows the perfect mix:

Graduation shows the beats

For this we will face 2 dificulties:

-Adjust track 2 so it starts exactly on beat 1 when we press the play button. This step is called the CUE positionning and is prepared in the head phones while track 1 is still playing.

-Adjust the speed of track 2: Lets suppose that track 2 was precisely started on the beat 1 of track 1's exit. If the speed - or tempo - of track 1 is faster then track 2, track 1 will reach the end before track 2 finishes its intro. So you have to synchronize the tempo of the tracks and this is called synchronysing the BPM (beat per minute)

Next: CUE


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